Choose the Right Pot and Soil Orchids need well-draining pots with plenty of airflow around their roots. Use a pot with drainage holes and a loose, airy growing medium like bark or sphagnum moss instead of regular potting soil.
Provide Proper Watering Overwatering is the number one killer of orchids. Water only when the top inch of the growing medium is dry, usually once a week. Always use room-temperature water and allow excess moisture to drain completely.
Give It the Right Amount of Light Orchids thrive in bright, indirect light. Too much direct sunlight can scorch their leaves, while too little light prevents blooming. East- or south-facing windows are ideal spots for orchids.
Maintain the Right Temperature and Humidity Orchids prefer temperatures between 65–75°F (18–24°C) during the day and slightly cooler at night. They also need humidity levels of at least 50%.
Feed Your Orchid Regularly Use a balanced orchid fertilizer (such as 20-20-20) once a month to provide essential nutrients. Reduce feeding when the plant is not actively growing to avoid over-fertilization.
Repot When Necessary Orchids should be repotted every 1–2 years or when their growing medium breaks down. Repotting refreshes the soil, prevents root rot, and encourages healthy growth.